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	<title>The Kosmopolitan Online &#187; Asia</title>
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	<link>http://thekosmo.com</link>
	<description>A Journal of Relevant Culture and the Arts</description>
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		<title>Misadventures in Turkish</title>
		<link>http://thekosmo.com/study-ablog/misadventures-in-turkish</link>
		<comments>http://thekosmo.com/study-ablog/misadventures-in-turkish#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 02:00:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Connor Mendenhall</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Study Ablog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thekosmo.com/?p=1399</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[By Connor Mendenhall Turkish class. Students have just learned the abilitative mood. Ä°nce, the instructor, is holding up pictures of common household objects, and students are practicing their grammar by describing what they can and cannot do with them. Ä°nce:&#160;A ball! Kathy:&#160;You can throw it, but you can’t eat it. Ä°nce:&#160;True. What about a pen? [...]]]></description>
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		<title>Bangkok and Mumbai: the larger issue</title>
		<link>http://thekosmo.com/current-affairs/bangkok-and-mumbai-the-larger-issue</link>
		<comments>http://thekosmo.com/current-affairs/bangkok-and-mumbai-the-larger-issue#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2008 07:34:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brian Barkley</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Current Affairs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Study Ablog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[To the Right]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bangkok]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mumbai]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Terrorism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thekosmo.com/?p=617</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div><div><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Georgia;"><a href="http://www.thekosmo.com/.a/6a00e554a185ec883401053625bd47970b-pi" style="float: right;"><img alt="3062423828_310cd05caa" class="at-xid-6a00e554a185ec883401053625bd47970b  selected" src="http://www.thekosmo.com/.a/6a00e554a185ec883401053625bd47970b-320pi" style="margin-top: 4px; margin-right: 4px; margin-bottom: 4px; margin-left: 4px; " title="3062423828_310cd05caa" /></a>
By Brian Barkley</span></strong><br /><br />Friday, I was sitting around stewing about how self-centered people can&#0160;be. Saturday, the &#34;Black Cats&#34; finally killed the last terrorists in&#0160;Mumbai, India. Today, the people&#39;s protest against the Thai government&#0160;continues in Bangkok.&#0160;</div>
</div><p></p><div>The connection here is that I have friends over in those two countries, and I&#0160;had never thought of them or their safety. It is very lucky that the&#0160;Kalamazoo College programs are located away from the action, but these&#0160;events still affect them. I wonder what Kalamazoo would do if they chose to&#0160;pull the students out of Thailand only to find that every airport in the&#0160;country is being suffocated by peaceful protestors. Personally, I wish I&#0160;had taken my blinders off and thought about my friends sooner.</div><br /><div>Collectively, we&#39;ve all watch the world fall into a &#34;Crisis&#34; with a&#0160;capital &#34;C&#34; because the Stars And Stripes screwed up on sup-prime&#0160;mortgages, so it&#39;s becoming increasingly obvious that all these countries&#0160;are linked together. My example is a specific one, but one could argue&#0160;that the disruption of the Mumbai trading center and the possible&#0160;overthrow of the Thai government have numerous consequences for us all.&#0160;In addition, Nigeria is hosting riots that show a microcosm of the &#34;War&#0160;On Terror,&#34; and your neighborhood church might be sending youth groups to&#0160;build houses for the survivors of the floods in the Santa Catarina region&#0160;of Brazil.</div><br /><div>Whether it&#39;s a common courtesy for a friend or a world event, it&#39;s clear&#0160;that we should stop stop thinking about ourselves so much and pay&#0160;attention to what&#39;s going on around us. Every headline in the&#0160;&#34;International News&#34; section affects us, even if it&#39;s not obvious. So&#0160;whether or not we care, it&#39;s time to read.</div><p><br /><em><br /></em></p><div><em>Brian Barkley is the Managing Editor of&#0160;<a href="http://www.thekosmo.com/kosmopolitan_online/study-ablog/">Study Ablog</a></em></div>]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>On &#8220;Muslim democracy&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://thekosmo.com/study-ablog/on-%e2%80%98muslim-democracy%e2%80%99</link>
		<comments>http://thekosmo.com/study-ablog/on-%e2%80%98muslim-democracy%e2%80%99#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Nov 2008 13:53:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Connor Mendenhall</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Study Ablog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thekosmo.com/?p=1395</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #333333; font-size: 10px; line-height: normal;"><h2>By Connor Mendelhall</h2><h3>Ankara, Turkey</h3><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 2px; padding: 0px; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 2em; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -x-system-font: none; color: #000000; line-height: 1.2em;"><span style="color: #333333; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 23px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: normal; line-height: 23px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: normal; line-height: 23px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">Journalists and&#0160;commentators&#0160;</span><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/24/opinion/24tue2.html" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">often</span></a><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: normal; line-height: 23px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">&#0160;</span><a href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2007-09-11-2288045052_x.htm" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">describe</span></a><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: normal; line-height: 23px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">&#0160;</span><a href="http://www.economist.com/world/mideast-africa/displaystory.cfm?story_id=10499167" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">Turkey</span></a><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: normal; line-height: 23px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">&#0160;</span><a href="http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/03/27/europe/EU-GEN-Turkey-EU.php" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">as</span></a><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: normal; line-height: 23px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">&#0160;</span><a href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article1657904.ece?pgnum=1" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">a</span></a><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: normal; line-height: 23px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">&#0160;â€œMuslim democracyâ€ or a â€œpredominantly Muslim country.â€ Ezra Klein is the latest, in a&#0160;</span><a href="http://www.prospect.org/csnc/blogs/ezraklein_archive?month=11&#38;year=2008&#38;base_name=turkey_rising" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">smart post</span></a><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: normal; line-height: 23px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">&#0160;on Turkish Prime Minister ErdoÄŸanâ€™s recent offer to broker talks between Iran and the Obama administration. Iâ€™ve even done it before, in one of my&#0160;</span><a href="http://media.wildcat.arizona.edu/media/storage/paper997/news/2007/11/16/Opinions/Ambition.In.Ankara-3107279.shtml" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">columns</span></a><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: normal; line-height: 23px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">&#0160;at the</span><em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">Wildcat</span></em><span style="color: #333333; font-weight: normal; line-height: 23px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">. These sort of phrases are tough to avoid when writing about Turkey, especially when official statistics claim that 99 percent of Turks are Muslims. But they are terribly facile. Consider a few improvements:</span></span><br /></div></span></span></h2><div class="entry" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 1.4em; line-height: 1.7em;"><div class="snap_preview" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><ul style="margin: 0px 0px 15px 40px; padding: 0px; list-style-type: square;"><li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">Turkey is a predominantly Sunni Muslim country with a heterodox population that includes a significant Alevi minority.</span></li>
<li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">Turkey is a predominantly Muslim country with deep historical ethnic divisions between Turks, Kurds, and other groups.</span></li>
<li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">Turkey is a predominantly Muslim country where newborns are listed as â€˜Muslimâ€™ by default in public records.</span></li>
<li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">Turkey is a predominantly Muslim country with a laÃ¯cist government frequently criticized by fundamentalist Muslims around the world.</span></li>
<li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">Turkey is a predominantly Muslim country that once ruled most of the Islamic world, but didnâ€™t always keep its&#0160;</span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Rebellions_against_the_Ottoman_Empire" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #0060ff; text-decoration: underline; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">subjects happy</span></a><span style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">.</span></li>
</ul>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;">Itâ€™s fair to call Turkey â€œpredominantly Muslim.â€ But itâ€™s unwise to give this fact too much geopolitical importance. After all, Austria is â€œpredominantly Christian,â€ but that doesnâ€™t give it a whole lot of heft with Bolivia.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><span style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px; font-size: 13px; font-family: Georgia;"><em>Cross-posted at <a href="http://connormendenhall.wordpress.com/2008/11/15/on-muslim-democracy/">Connor Mendenhall</a></em><br /></span></p></div></div></span></p>]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>&#8220;~beyaz makines&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://thekosmo.com/study-ablog/%e2%80%98buyuk-beyaz-makinesi%e2%80%99</link>
		<comments>http://thekosmo.com/study-ablog/%e2%80%98buyuk-beyaz-makinesi%e2%80%99#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 Nov 2008 14:30:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Connor Mendenhall</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Study Ablog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thekosmo.com/?p=1396</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Georgia;">By Connor Mendenhall</span></strong></p><p>The phone is ringing.</p>
<p>I throw off the comforter and stagger out into the living room. It
is cold, I am still sleepy, and the phone is stabbing my ears with
sound. I am wearing only my underwear; everything is underwater without
my glasses. I run to the closest source of noise: the black base of the
cordless phone. Nope. Handsetâ€™s gone. I dash back into the foyer,
narrowing down the source. There it is! Under the sweater on the big
chest.</p>
<p>I pick up the phone on what must be the last ringâ€¦and stare at it.
Now Iâ€™m facing a dilemma. Odds are whoeverâ€™s on the other end will not
speak English. I might be able to explain that I canâ€™t understand them.
But what if itâ€™s something important? What if a grandma died or a test
is positive or a library book is overdue, and all gets sucked down the
memory hole of my Turkish incompetence? No good.</p>
<p>Or what if itâ€™s something worse? What if itâ€™s the police, calling to
let me know theyâ€™re deporting me? Oh, God. Thatâ€™s it. They know I
watched a YouTube video the other day. They know I ran my residence
permit through the washing machine. They know I wandered onto a
commando base on fall break. Holy crapâ€”thatâ€™s three strikes. Do Turks
even play baseball?</p>
<p>It doesnâ€™t matter. They figured it out. Itâ€™s the police on the line,
just waiting to tell the stupid foreigner to pack his bags and ship out
on the next freighter flight to the states. Better not answer. Better
pretend Iâ€™m not here. Better play it cool. I put down the phone and
take two steps back like itâ€™s threatening to mug me.</p>
<p>All of a sudden, I grab it again. What if it is something important?
What if itâ€™s a warning? The tranny hooker who works the corner by the
apartment went crazy and started killing the neighbors. Thereâ€™s a
protest in KÄ±zÄ±lay and I should stay away if I donâ€™t want to get
bludgeoned or tear gassed or killed by a stray rock. Itâ€™s the embassy.
My familyâ€™s been killed by ostriches. Oh, God. Thatâ€™s it. Theyâ€™re all
dead, their eyes pecked out by the big gangly motherfuckers, probably
honking the entire time. Oh, God. I should pick it up. I should just
press the button, say â€œ<em>Efendim</em>,â€ and get it over with.</p>
<p><span id="more-262"></span></p>
<p>Another ring comes from another room, and I realize that Iâ€™ve been
shivering in the foyer for five minutes, standing and staring at the
silent phone like some puzzling idol. My hair is oily and all messed
up. My skin is crawling with the early-morning itchiness of a night
spent in a cotton cocoon. My nipples are numbing and my fingers are
tingling and my cell phone is ringing its jangly jovial default tune. I
run to my room, fumble for it in the pocket of my jeans, and pick up.</p>
<p>â€œEfendim,â€ I say. Iâ€™m never quite sure if Iâ€™m getting a call from a
Turk or an American, so I play it safe with the all-purpose Turkish
greeting.</p>
<p>â€œKhan-UR!â€ cries the voice on the phone. Itâ€™s AyÅŸe, my host mom.</p>
<p>Most Turks have great trouble with the name â€œConnor.â€ At various
times, to various acquaintances, I have gone by â€œJoan-er,â€ â€œCorner,â€
â€œKaren,â€ and even â€œGlasses-my-nephew.â€ But there is a special place in
my heart for AyÅŸeâ€™s pronunciation. When she speaks, I am a Mongol
warrior, prepared to crush my enemies, see them driven before me, and
hear the lamentations of their women.</p>
<p>My sleep-crusted Turkish comprehension kicks in as AyÅŸe continues. I
can pick up every third word or so (and she knows to speak slowly,
bless her).</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œDid you hear the phone?â€</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œYes, we are sleeping. I not-slept but the first phone sound completed earlyâ€¦I have a cell phone.â€</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œDo you have class today? Did youâ€¦shower?â€¦breakfast.â€</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œOkay. Yes, I have class. Okay, yes-no, they did not shower. I ate one unit of cornflakes plate. Also, with a banana.â€</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œOh, okay. The waterâ€¦hot.
Bathroomâ€¦broken. I closed it. Kitchen. Find the big white machine. Do
you see the big white machine in the kitchen?â€</p>
<p>I rub my eyes, put on my glasses, and wander past the bathroom into
the kitchen. I look around for what feels like five minutes, searching
for anything big and white. Nothing. Iâ€™m looking so hard that I forget
about the phone, which is five feet away from me, face down on the
countertop.</p>
<p>This is a problem. There are no clear candidates for â€œbig white
machine.â€ There is a refrigerator, which is a big machine, but
distinctly off-white, the color of the leftover milk at the bottom of a
bowl of Cheerios. I open the fridge anyways and dumbly plumb its
depths. There are a couple bottles of water in there. Should I, I donâ€™t
knowâ€¦boil them? Put them in the microwave? We donâ€™t even have a
microwave.</p>
<p>This is ridiculous, even to my muddled morning mind. I slam the door.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œKhan-UR? Khan-UR?â€</p>
<p>A distant tinny voice is crying out. Iâ€™ve forgotten the phone, and I snatch it from the counter.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œExcuse me. I look. Okay, it is in the kitchen. Okay, two minutes. I am seeing.â€</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œItâ€™s a big white machine. It has a button.â€</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œOkay. I understood this thing. Yes, okay. He will see.â€</p>
<p>The washing machine is big and white. As I walk by, my eyes settle
on a prominent button, right on the front. But itâ€™s not in the kitchen,
so itâ€™s right out. When I get to the kitchen, my eyes flit over the
placemats on the table, up the wall, and across the countertop. Thereâ€™s
a radiator, big and white and menacingâ€”but button-free. Thereâ€™s a cute
little Japanese rice cooker. Itâ€™s got buttons, but â€œbigâ€ is a stretch.
I settle on the electric kettle. Itâ€™s larger than normal, I guess. It
says it holds two liters, which must be about a gallon or something.
Right?</p>
<p>Suddenly It all comes together, the sort of miracle eureka moment
that sets me furiously erasing in the middle of a math test: Iâ€™m making
tea. They drank all the tea this morning, and if I want fresh stuff
with breakfast, I need to boil hot water myself and make a new pot. The
electric kettleâ€”how stupid could I be? I grab the phone again.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œOh, I understand. I regularly can make new tea.â€</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œHmm. You did not understand.â€</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œNo, okay, I understood this thing. New hot water, new tea. White machine in the kitchen. Okay, I understand.â€</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œNo. You didnâ€™t know what I said. Big machine. On the wall. In the kitchen.â€</p>
<p>Guess not. I frown.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œOkay. I go back. Repeat I am looking.â€</p>
<p>Again, I look across the table, over the counter, up the wall. But
this time, I catch the water heater, stuck there right in the corner
where the wall meets the cupboard. Itâ€™s big, itâ€™s white, and itâ€™s got a
whole host of buttons scattered across a pearly panel. How the hell did
I miss that? The smack resounds as I slap my forehead and rush back to
the phone.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œI understood! I understood! Hot water.
Big white machine on the wall in kitchen. If he wants hot shower, we
are opening the machine!â€</p>
<p>Iâ€™m laughing and excited and filled with Christmas morning joyâ€”after
eons of frustration, Iâ€™ve finally figured it out. AyÅŸe canâ€™t see (<em>Allahâ€™a ÅŸÃ¼kÃ¼r</em>), but Iâ€™m smiling and doing a little dance around the kitchen in my boxer-briefs.</p>
<p>AyÅŸe laughs.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œGood job! Okayâ€¦go to the big machine, find the button, set itâ€¦different seven degreesâ€¦turnâ€¦openâ€¦but donâ€™t do the hungry.â€</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œI understand! Hot water!â€</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œYou understand?â€</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œI understand! Hot water big white machine. Okay! Thank you so much! Okay, see you later!â€</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">â€œOkay, see you later! Good luck!â€</p>
<p>I hang up the phone, and relish its little beep, cherry on my
double-fudge comprehension sundae. After a long sigh of relief, I go to
the big machine.</p>
<p>I find the button.</p>
<p>I set it.</p>
<p>I turn the dial, but what about the hungry?</p>
<p>I cringe when the cold water hits my skin.</p><p>----</p><p><em>Cross-posted at <a href="http://connormendenhall.wordpress.com/2008/11/13/buyuk-beyaz-makinesi/">Connor Mendenhall</a></em></p>]]></description>
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		<title>What Obama means for Turkey</title>
		<link>http://thekosmo.com/study-ablog/what-obama-means-for-turkey</link>
		<comments>http://thekosmo.com/study-ablog/what-obama-means-for-turkey#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Nov 2008 04:00:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Connor Mendenhall</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Study Ablog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thekosmo.com/?p=1397</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<div class="entry">
<div class="snap_preview"><p><span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: Trebuchet MS;">By Connor Mendenhall</span></p><div class="entry">
<div class="snap_preview"><p>The networks just
called Pennsylvania for Obama, garnering another 21 electoral votes and
a round of cheers from the 30 hardy souls still holding vigil around
the shiny tinny cacophony of CNN. Looks like other networks are calling
Ohio. Itâ€™s been over for <a href="http://data.intrade.com/graphing/temp/chart1225380963156289663.png">two months</a>, but now itâ€™s <em>really</em> over. Let the Wednesday morning quarterbacking begin.</p>
<p>So, what will happen after the unicorn rainbow hope-o-rama fades?
And how will the Obama administration affect Turkey? I can think of a
few ways, which Iâ€™ll elaborate on further when I get a few moments of
decaffeinated peace after the Blitzer blitz:</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>â€œThe Armenian Question.â€</strong> This is the big one. In a statement released <a href="http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=119100">last week</a>,
Sen. Obama again emphasized his belief that â€œthe Armenian genocide is
not an allegation, a personal opinion, or a point of view, but rather a
widely documented fact supported by an overwhelming body of historical
evidence.â€ The great majority of Turks disagree. If an Obama
administration approaches this problem with diplomatic discretion,
thereâ€™s a chance that the â€œquestionâ€ might finally be answered for
good. But this seems rather unlikely: it would require a big change of
heart from the Turkish government, and as the Democrats keep picking up
Senators this evening, the probability of a bullheaded genocide
resolution from Congress and the nasty fallout that might ensue
continues to increase.</li>
<li><strong>Soft power surge.</strong> The world is <a href="http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=119100">painted</a> <a href="http://www.economist.com/vote2008/">blue</a>, but only twelve percent of Turks currently hold a favorable view of the United States, according to the latest <a href="http://pewglobal.org/reports/display.php?ReportID=260">Pew Global Attitudes</a>
survey. Despite the Armenian hangup, tonightâ€™s Obama win should soften
anti-American attitudes among the Turkish public. Whether it will also
affect the Kemalist general staff or the Turkish government is less
clear.</li>
<li><strong>More attention towards Turkey.</strong> The Obama campaign
specifically cites â€œrestoring the strategic partnership with Turkeyâ€ as
an administration goal in one of its <a href="http://www.barackobama.com/pdf/Fact_Sheet_Europe_FINAL.pdf">foreign policy papers</a>.
Thanks to Iraq, the United States has paid plenty of attention to the
Turkish military, but this indicates that we may start paying more
attention to Turkeyâ€™s government, too.</li>
<li><strong>Pullout and PKK. </strong>Obama understands well the
importance that Turks attach to Kurdish terrorism in the southeast.
Negotiations between Turkish and Iraqi Kurdish leaders and eventual
troop withdrawals of the sort Obama has proposed could mitigate the PKK
threat, which would do a great deal to restore the rather tense
Turkish-American relationship of late.</li>
<li><strong>Strengthening â€œstrategic depth.â€</strong> Obamaâ€™s
willingness to talk with the governments of nations like Iran and Syria
would reinforce Turkeyâ€™s current policy of open dialogue with its
turbulent neighbors. Turkey might also become an important mediator for
American overtures to these untouchables.</li>
</ol>
<p>And in the time it took me to pull together this post, the electionâ€™s been called for Sen. Obama. Let the euphoria begin.</p>
</div>			</div><p><em>Cross-posted at Connor Mendenhall&#39;s <a href="http://connormendenhall.wordpress.com/2008/11/05/what-obama-means-for-turkey/">personal blog</a>. <br /></em></p>
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		<title>The view from Turkey</title>
		<link>http://thekosmo.com/study-ablog/the-view-from-turkey</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Nov 2008 03:55:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Connor Mendenhall</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Study Ablog]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_207" style="width: 510px;"><a href="http://connormendenhall.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/buttons.jpg"><img alt="Obama on the left, McCain on the right." class="size-full wp-image-207 " height="335" src="http://connormendenhall.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/buttons.jpg?w=500&#38;h=335" title="Election Buttons" width="500" /></a><p style="font-size: 12px; font-family: Trebuchet MS;"><em>Obama on the left, McCain on the right.</em></p><p class="wp-caption-text"></p><p><span style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Trebuchet MS;">By Connor Mendenhall&#0160;</span></p><p></p><p>Itâ€™s currently 2:20 AM in Turkey, and Iâ€™m watching election results from a party sponsored by the U.S. embassy and the <a href="http://www.taa-ankara.org.tr/">Turkish-American Association</a>. Thereâ€™s free coffee, reliable internet, and a big screen streaming CNN, so Iâ€™ll be spasmodically blogging into the wee hours.</p>
<p>With a full zero percent of precints reporting, Iâ€™m calling Turkey
and awarding its zero electoral votes to Barack Obama. The crowd here
is about 60 strong, split between Turks of all sorts, Anglophile
expats, and college kids, huddled like <a href="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Wright_of_Derby%2C_The_Orrery.jpg">Wrightâ€™s philosophers</a>
around a projector throwing the fleeting, frantic visage of Wolf
Blitzer up on a big screen. Everyone cheered moments ago when the
networks called Vermont for Obama, but for a better barometer of the
mood here, see the above image. John McCain buttons have gone untouched
all night, save for a few foreign service officers wearing one of each
in the spirit of professional nonpartisanship. As for the Obama
buttons, a staffer just refilled the basket and folks are passing them
around for the second time.</p>
<p>Of course, thereâ€™s no Barr, Nader, or McKinney schwag, but I did get
a chance to stuff a Bob Barr ballot into the partyâ€™s mock election box.
I am <a href="http://www.stat.columbia.edu/%7Ecook/movabletype/archives/2008/10/what_is_the_pro_1.html">much more likely</a> to cast the marginal vote, but in the end, my fake vote will doubtless have as much significance as my real one.</p><p class="wp-caption-text"><em>Cross-posted at Connor Mendenhall&#39;s <a href="http://connormendenhall.wordpress.com/2008/11/04/the-view-from-turkey/">personal blog</a>.<br /></em></p></div>]]></description>
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